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CHAPTER 09 / 55 · Paid

FS-1.9 Global Treasury Activities.

Follow MineTreasury Ltd from group FX, guarantees and liquidity to the Part II test, then the asks that would make the book ordinary treasury or a bank.

Approx. 20 min with exercisesLaw cut-off: 20 September 2026Our approach

By the end of this chapter

  • Describe the shop in one paragraph from the first file on the desk.
  • Decide the promoter’s next asks: which stay on this letter, which need another paper.
  • Keep neighbouring permissions off this desk.
  • Cite the enabling section and treat the licence letter as the book.

FSC · FS-1.9 · Licence

1. MineTreasury Ltd’s shop

MineTreasury Ltd will run group FX, guarantees and liquidity for related mining companies, not for third-party depositors. Count the Part II services. Count the related corporations.

That shop is FS-1.9 Global Treasury Activities. Part II of the Second Schedule: at least three listed treasury services to at least three related corporations.

The three facts that have to stay true:

1. This is not ordinary FS-1.6 treasury management. 2. It is not a bank. 3. Fewer than three services, or fewer than three related corporations, is not this activity.

Financial Services Act section 2: “financial services” means any financial services or financial business activities governed by the relevant Acts, and includes the financial business activities specified in Part I of the Second Schedule.

Financial Services Act 2007, Section 14 · Second Schedule Part II. See the register note · Open the published text ↗.

2. A week with the mining group’s liquidity

Monday. The mining group lists FX, guarantees and liquidity — three Part II services — to four related corporations.

Tuesday. Counsel checks that none of the counterparties is a public depositor.

Wednesday. Someone proposes to “add a few third-party miners to fill the book.” That is no longer related-corporation treasury.

Thursday. The directory fee matches the headquarters band; the statutory book is still Part II, not FS-1.10.

Friday. The weekly treasury pack is FX, guarantees and liquidity. That pack is the shop.

The other files on this desk should look like that first one: a named person, a specified activity, and a letter that matches the work. That is what FS-1.9 is used for. The Act matters when MineTreasury Ltd applies, when the Commission writes conditions onto the letter, and when the same promoter telephones with a different idea.

3. What the same promoter asks next

The facts are fictional. The method is the course: keep the shop you have just watched, and ask which desk is now doing the work.

This licence

Run FX, guarantees and liquidity for related mining companies

MineTreasury Ltd will not take deposits from the public.

Why it fits. FS-1.9 / Second Schedule Part II.

Different paper

File it as ordinary treasury management to save a label

The promoter has seen FS-1.6 fees and wants the cheaper-looking row.

Why it does not. Ordinary treasury management is Part I. Global treasury is Part II. Read the three-services test.

Different paper

Take third-party deposits “while we are at it”

A group treasury that starts to look like a bank.

Why it does not. A bank is a Banking Act person. This letter is not a BoM banking mode.

The promoter asks MineTreasury Ltd to…This licence?Why
Run FX, guarantees and liquidity for related mining companiesYesFS-1.9 / Second Schedule Part II.
File it as ordinary treasury management to save a labelNoOrdinary treasury management is Part I. Global treasury is Part II. Read the three-services test.
Take third-party deposits “while we are at it”NoA bank is a Banking Act person. This letter is not a BoM banking mode.

4. Papers that sit beside this one

Not ordinary treasury management (FS-1.6), not a bank, and not Global Legal Advisory Services (FS-1.10). Group structure and the three-services / three-related-corporations test belong in the plan.

Neighbouring codes have their own chapters. Do not import their books into this letter.

5. The letter and the file

A section 14 applicant whose clients are related corporations as Part II contemplates. Do not apply the expired former investment-banking tax item to this licence.

Permitted activities — the sections

Financial Services Act section 2: “financial services” means any financial services or financial business activities governed by the relevant Acts, and includes the financial business activities specified in Part I of the Second Schedule.

Section 2: “global treasury activities” means the activities specified in Part II of the Second Schedule. Part II: “Provision of at least 3 of the following services to at least 3 related corporations — Arrangement for credit facilities, including credit facilities with funds obtained from financial institutions in Mauritius or from surpluses of network companies; Arrangement for derivatives; Corporate finance advisory; Credit administration and control; Factoring, forfeiting and re-invoicing activities; Guarantees, performance bonds, standby letters of credit and services relating to remittances; Management of funds for designated investments; Such other global treasury activity as may be specified in FSC Rules.”

The directory pairs FS-1.9 with FS-1.10 on the same fee level; the statutory books are different. Ordinary “Treasury management” remains a Part I activity (FS-1.6). A bank is a Banking Act person. Sixth Schedule lists global treasury among “global activities” for section 77C; the directory still cites section 14 for this code — record both locators and read the licence letter.

Licensing conditions — the sections

Section 14(1): “No person shall carry out, or hold himself out as carrying out, in Mauritius any financial services without a licence issued by the Commission.” Section 14(2): contravention is an offence, a fine not exceeding one million rupees and imprisonment for a term not exceeding 8 years.

Section 16(1): an application must be in such form and manner as FSC Rules specify and accompanied by “(a) a business plan or feasibility study outlining the proposed business activity of the applicant; (b) particulars and information relating to customer due diligence verification of promoters, beneficial owners, controllers and proposed directors …; (c) such fees as may be specified in FSC Rules; and (d) such other information as may be specified in FSC Rules or otherwise required by the Commission”.

Section 18(1): the Commission may issue a licence “authorising the applicant to carry out the business activity specified in the licence on such terms and conditions as may be specified in FSC Rules or as it deems appropriate in the circumstances.” Section 18(2) forbids a grant unless, among other things, the application complies with the law, the applicant has “adequate resources, infrastructure, staff with the appropriate competence, experience and proficiency”, adequate arrangements to supervise everything done under the licence, fit-and-proper controllers and beneficial owners, and “no prejudice would be caused or would ensue to the financial services industry”. Section 18(3): the holder “shall, at all times, continue to satisfy the requirements specified in subsection (2)”.

Section 25: the Commission may, by written notice, vary a licence. It must not restrict the authorised activity or include further conditions unless it has notified the licensee of the proposal and the reasons and given a reasonable opportunity to make representations.

Part V ongoing obligations of licensees still attach: record keeping (section 29) and audited financial statements (section 30), unless a specific exemption is granted. A circular or a criteria PDF does not rewrite those sections.

FS-1.9 criteria on the directory. Group structure and the three-services / three-related-corporations test belong in the plan. Do not apply the expired former investment-banking tax item to this licence.

Who may hold it. A section 14 applicant whose clients are related corporations as Part II contemplates.

Published criteria. Published licensing criteria on the FSC codified list (consolidation as at 1 July 2026) are guidance. They neither derogate from nor restrict the Commission’s statutory powers, and they must be read with the relevant Act, rules, codes and circulars. FS-1.9 criteria on the directory. Group structure and treasury services to related corporations belong in the plan. Count the Part II services; fewer than three, or fewer than three related corporations, is not this activity.

Rules, codes and circulars. CL20260107 for fees. Do not apply the expired former investment-banking tax item to this licence.

6. How to cite FS-1.9

CoordinateAs at 20 September 2026
Directory codeFS-1.9 Global Treasury Activities
Legal natureLicence
Enabling lawFinancial Services Act 2007 · Section 14 · Second Schedule Part II
Fees as at 1 July 2026Processing fee Rs 30,000 (USD 1,000). Fixed annual fee Rs 75,000 (USD 2,500). Unless the directory states a different conversion rule, USD figures apply only to an applicant for a Global Business Licence or a corporation holding a Global Business Licence. FSC Circular Letter CL20260107 (1 July 2026) records that the replacement fee schedule operates from 1 July 2026 and that annual fees are due by 30 September 2026. A circular does not rewrite the activity this code authorises.
Status at cut-offPublished directory category as at 1 July 2026.

The structured library card keeps the same coordinates for search. Open FS-1.9 in the reference library.

PAUSE & REFLECT

Check your understanding.

Three questions to make the ideas stick. Your score is saved on this browser; this is a learning exercise, not a qualification.

1. FS-1.9 Global Treasury Activities is…
2. Who is the typical holder?
3. FS-1.9 is not…

Follow the sources.

Each title opens the published text. The register note records the edition used for this course.

  1. FSC codified list of licences, authorisations, approvals, recognitions and registrations ↗ All published category codes, fees, forms and licensing-criteria columns; consolidation as at 1 July 2026 · Register note
  2. Financial Services Act 2007 ↗ Sections 2, 14, 14A, 16–18, 25, 33, 71A, 72, 77, 77A, 77B, 77C, 78, 79A; Second Schedule Parts I–III; Fifth Schedule · Register note
  3. FSC licensing and fees amendment rules 2026 ↗ Rule 3 and replacement First Schedule; rule 4 commencement · Register note
  4. FSC Circular Letter CL20260107 — review of fees and renewal of licences ↗ 1 July 2026 fee review; annual-fee due date 30 September 2026; FSCOne alternative arrangements · Register note
  5. FSC rules and regulations directory ↗ Consolidated licensing and fees rules; sector-specific rules including Securities (Licensing) Rules and Family Office Rules · Register note
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